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Mona Suarez
CHAIR
mona.suarez@ey.com

Daran Bishop
WEBMASTER &
NETWORKING CHAIR
dlbishop@marathonoil.com

May 1999  /  v. 21 n. 4

Petroleum and Energy Resources Division
Special Libraries Association


Table of Contents
blackcircle.gif (853 bytes) From the Chair
blackcircle.gif (853 bytes) Calling all Volunteers
blackcircle.gif (853 bytes) From the Editor
blackcircle.gif (853 bytes) PER Division
Balance Sheet
blackcircle.gif (853 bytes) Speakers and Sponsors Spice Up PER Programs
blackcircle.gif (853 bytes) PER Division SLA Conference Schedule
blackcircle.gif (853 bytes) Report of the Nominating Committee
blackcircle.gif (853 bytes) Awards Committee Report
blackcircle.gif (853 bytes) PER Networking Chair / Webmaster Report
¤ Discussion List
¤ PER Bulletin
¤ PER Website
¤ Next Steps
blackcircle.gif (853 bytes) Internet Corner -
Licensing of Electronic Resources

FROM THE CHAIR
Libby Black, Chair

Looking back, 1998-1999 was a year of accomplishment for the Petroleum & Energy Resources Division. Some of our steps were small and some were big; altogether, we really moved forward. Look at our progress during the past year:

¤ We voted and approved changes to the By-Laws:
Changes include gender neutral language, omitting ballots when one person is running for office, and allowing for a straw vote electronically, to be followed with Board approval
¤ We published the PER Bulletin on the Internet (WOW!)
¤ We moved the PER Web Page and PER List to the SLA server
¤ We are staying within our budget (keep your fingers crossed)—we will not have to dip into our Pooled (savings) account for the first time in several years
¤ We updated our Division letterhead, incorporating the SLA logo
¤ We requested a hit counter from SLA to measure our web page efficacy

Everything did not always go as planned but we got through the obstacles and we had fun. Extra kudos go to Ed Walton, Networking Chair, for bringing us into the 21st Century; Parker Ladwig, Bulletin Editor, for four great PER Bulletins and Pam Weaver, Chair-Elect, for being both mentor and student. Stephanie Dueck, Joy Greene, Connie Riley, Edna Paulson, Emily Arrowsmith, Nancy Bourque, and their committees; all of these people supported the Division through their important roles.

I think that the petroleum and energy business pushed hard on each and every officer and chair this year. Our personal lives didn't stand still either; parents left and babies arrived. Despite all the chaos, everyone did their best to deliver for PER. I was blessed to work with the best team of people ever. Thank you!

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CALLING ALL VOLUNTEERS!
Pam Weaver, Chair-Elect

The Petroleum and Energy Resources Division needs a few good people to fill committee positions for the 1999-2000 SLA year. Below are descriptions of the positions we need to fill. If you are interested in contributing your expertise to the benefit of PER, please let me know which of the positions you would be willing to do.

Thanks!


Networking Chair

Includes Webmaster and Bulletin Editor. Time involved is about three to five hours per month. Could be co-chaired.

You will be the liaison between the SLA web site and PER. Duties consist of sending updates to the PER Web Page, including the PER Bulletin, and doing any housekeeping for the PER List. You don't need to be able to write HTML but experience in updating a web site is a plus.

Due to the expense of printing and mailing the PER Bulletin, we have tossed the paper and are going virtual! The Bulletin is being published via the SLA web site. The editor can now focus on writing and publicizing our activities.

Financial Development Chair

Calls vendors and gets financial sponsorship for the Annual Conference and other activities of the Division. This is a fun job for anyone who likes to shake the tree and count the apples! Most of the activity is between now and January. Time involved depends upon how convincing you are on the first contact.

Membership Chair

Greets new members by phone or mail, welcoming them to the division, answering any questions and directing them to our PER Bulletin and the PER List. You will get to monitor the implementation of the SLA membership search engine. This is a chance to be on the cutting (hopefully not bleeding) edge of technology and benefit the division as well.

Archivist

Learn all of PER's deep, dark secrets. Must have space to store some boxes. If your Library is going virtual, here's how you can satisfy your yen to collect paper.

Public Relations Chair

Sound the alarm to the membership on breaking issues. Brainstorm on marketing ideas for the Division. This job is wide open and could use a creative mind.

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FROM THE EDITOR
Parker Ladwig, Bulletin Editor

Here, finally, is the last bulletin of my tenure. As you may have noticed from Pam’s Call to Volunteer’s, I've at least been successful in eliminating my job. Well, not exactly. The Editor’s duties will now be rolled into those of Networking Chair—this makes a lot of sense to me because the two offices are so intimately connected.

I hope that I have been responsible for providing articles of some interest to you over the past year. Moving forward, I think our next challenge as a division will be to get EVERYONE involved. Yes, this means not only you, but that colleague of yours who says that he’s a member, but never has served as an officer, been to any of the PER meetings, or looked at the Web site.

I know Pam already has this as one of her top priorities. Please feel free to provide any advice or suggestions.

Thanks to all of you that provided articles—please keep them coming!

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 PER DIVISION BALANCE SHEET
Libby Black, Chair

Accounts 12/31/97 Balance 12/31/98 Balance
     
  
Assets - Cash and Bank Accounts
PER Operating

266.74

5,907.72

PER Pooled

9,121.68

7,686.39

Total Cash and Bank Accounts

9,388.42

13,594.11

Total Assets

9,388.42

13,594.11

  
       
Liabilities & Equity
Liabilities

0.00

0.00

Equity

9,388.42

13,594.11

Total Liabilities & Equity

9,388.42

13,594.11

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SPEAKERS AND SPONSORS SPICE UP PER PROGRAMS
Libby Black, Chair

We would not have an annual conference without the support of many generous sponsors and without our exceptional speakers who speak for gratis. Please contact the following speakers and sponsors at the Annual Conference in Minneapolis. If you aren't going to the Conference, let them know that we appreciate their support.

Sponsors

API EnCompass
Dow Jones Interactive Publishing
EBSCO Subscription Services
Editions Technip
Lexis-Nexis
Majors Scientific Books, Inc.
PennWell/Oil & Gas Journal Energy Database
Petroleum Abstracts
QUESTEL.ORBIT

Speakers

Mary Ellen Bates, Bates Information Services
Tina Byrne, Dow Jones Interactive Publishing
Chris Dobson & Carolyn Ernst, F1 Services, Inc.
Richard Fletcher, Energy Futures
Julie Lemerond, Exxon Production Research Co.

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PER DIVISION SLA CONFERENCE SCHEDULE
MINNEAPOLIS, 1999
Libby Black, Chair

No changes made to previously published schedule

Sunday, June 6, 1999
3:00 pm - 4:30 pm Board Meeting
   
Monday, June 7, 1999
7:30 am - 8:45 am "Marketing Information Services"
Speaker: Julie Lemerond, Exxon Production Research Co.
Co-Sponsor: Editions Technip
Co-Sponsor: Petroleum Abstracts, The University of Tulsa
3:00 pm- 4:30 pm "Merger Mania"
Roundtable co-sponsored with Engineering Division and others
   
Tuesday, June 8, 1999
7:30 am - 8:45 am "Fee-based Services in the Corporate Environment"
Speaker: Mary Ellen Bates; Bates Information Services
Sponsor: PennWell/Oil & Gas Journal Energy Database
12:00 pm - 1:15 pm Business Meeting & Luncheon
Ticketed Event
Sponsor: QUESTEL.ORBIT
1:30 pm - 2:45 pm "Knowledge Management: An Oxymoron?"
Speaker: Richard Fletcher, Energy Futures
Sponsor: Majors Scientific Books, Inc.
6:30 pm - 8:30 pm Wine & Cheese Party at "Windows on Minnesota," Marquette Hotel, Stars Room
Ticketed: $15.00/person
Co-Sponsor: EBSCO Subscription Services
9:00 pm - 10:00 pm Board Meeting
   
Wednesday, June 9, 1999
7:30 am - 8:45 am "Competitive Intelligence for Petroleum & Energy Libraries"
Speaker: Tina Byrne, Dow Jones Interactive Publishing
Co-Sponsor: API EnCompass
Co-Sponsor: Dow Jones Interactive Publishing
11:30 am - 12:45 pm "Staying on Track - Conducting Information Audits"
Speaker: F1 Services, Inc.
Sponsor: EBSCO Subscription Services
2:30 pm - 3:45 pm Tea to Honor Student Stipend Award Winner
Sponsor: LEXIS-NEXIS
  
Thursday, June 10, 1999
Field Trip to 3M
Ticketed Event
Co-Sponsored with Pharmaceutical & Health and Technology Division and others

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REPORT OF THE NOMINATING COMMITTEE
Edna Paulson, Nominating Chair

The Nominating Committee is pleased to announce the following candidates for Division office for the 1999-2001 term:

Chair-Elect/Chair: Edward W. Walton (Caltex Corporation, Irving, Texas)

Secretary: Donald R. Wulfinghoff (Energy Institute Press, Wheaton, Maryland)

As provided in PER's bylaws, since there is a single candidate for each position, the election will be held at PER's annual business meeting on June 8, 1999.

I would like to thank everyone who suggested names to us and everyone who considered running, and especially the other members of the Nominating Committee, Connie Bihon and Linda Musser.

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AWARDS COMMITTEE REPORT
Emily Arrowsmith, Awards Chair

The Special Achievement Award goes to Pam Weaver, primarily for her work as moderator of the PER Forum. She will be presented with a gift and a certificate at the business luncheon. She was nominated by Connie Bihon.

The Student Stipend Award goes to Laura McLellan, a student at Kent State University. Her essay was chosen out of six entries. Laura will recieve $500 towards conference expenses, tickets to all PER events and a Tea in her honor.

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NETWORKING CHAIR / WEBMASTER REPORT
Ed Walton, Networking Chair / Webmaster

Discussion List

The host site of the PER Discussion List (SLA-DPER) was transferred from The University of Tulsa Petroleum Abstracts server to the SLA server this year.   We want to express the Division's gratitude to The University of Tulsa Petroleum Abstracts for their donation of time and equipment for hosting this service for the past several years.  We especially want to thank Pam Weaver, who coordinated the list and coordinated the transfer of the service to the SLA server.

The transfer of the SLA-DPER list was handled seamlessly.   After the transfer, the list continued to work without any problems for a couple of months.  In January, a problem was detected with the listowner notification system.   Error messages that were supposed to be sent to the listowner, who is the Networking Chair, were not being received.  Therefore, people who requested to be subscribed to the list were ignored, errors from the list were not being corrected, and the listowner was blissfully unaware of a problem.  After weeks of troubleshooting, SLA's IT Dept. finally determined that the email protocol used by my company's email system was not compatible with the server's requirements; therefore, I had to use an email system outside of my company to communicate with the system.  This corrected the problem.

Statistically, there are 140 PER Members currently subscribed to the list.  That is less than 35% of Membership of PER.  The exact number of messages sent to the list is not available.  We will track this number next year.  A rough estimate would be around 200 messages; however, this may be a generous figure.

PER Bulletin

This is the year that the PER Division abandoned itself to the electronic age.  The PER Board decided it was time to transfer the publishing of the bulletin from hardcopy to electronic format.  The electronic format was to be made available to PER members via the Internet.  Hardcopy format would be made available upon request.  Coordination efforts between the Bulletin Editor and the Networking Chair became a focal point for making this happen.  I must applaud Parker Ladwig's professionalism and cooperative spirit in facilitating this task.

Reviewing statistics for the bulletin pages on the website is alarming.  The system for collecting statistics details the exact number of times a webpage has been "hit".  However, it does not tell if the hits are from the same or different users.  Therefore, the number of hits includes users who may have looked at the page during different session as multiple hits.  This causes the number of hits to be more than the number of people who have actually looked at that page.

The average number of hits on bulletin pages for this year is 50.   For example, the most recent bulletin, published in March, has had a total of 49 hits for the months of March and April.  This means that somewhere between 10-12% of the Division members have looked at the most current Bulletin.

PER Website

In order to put the bulletin on a website, the PER Division needed to create a website for the division.  The PER Board established the criteria of a simple, functional site without a lot of bells and whistles as the main specification for the site.  The desire was to have an easy to use, fast site that would not take a lot of time to locate and access information.  I believe that we met this requirement.

A prototype site was developed and redeveloped over the course of two months. A "final" site was rolled out in August 1998.

Reviewing the statistics for the website as a whole is more alarming than the bulletin pages.  The number of user sessions is a good indication of how many people actually logged onto the site.  The range of user sessions by month varies dramatically, from a low of 7 to a high of 130.  The months of higher usage can be correlated to the months that a bulletin is published.  The average number of user sessions is 65 per month.  The number of user sessions has steadily increased since the inception of the site.  The highest user sessions have occurred in the last 3 months.

This looks like a good trend, until you evaluate the most frequent users.  Over the last three months, more than 50% of the hits on the site are by the 4 or 5 most frequent users.  The most frequent users are generally a search engine indexing the site, the Webmaster, or a PER Officer.  For example, in the month of April, there were 90 user sessions.  Of that number, 43 users were from 5 users.   4 of these 5 users were search engine indexing the site.  The other 47 were from individuals.  This means that the average number of users per month is more like 30-32.  That means, for a division with a membership of over 400 people, less that 10% of the members are actually using this tool.

Next Steps

This has been a year of great change for the Networking area of the division. However, I believe that next year there will be just as much change.

Vision for the year:

¤ Market:
From the statistics, it is obvious that marketing of the tools available to the PER Membership will be very important.
¤ Upgrade/Revamp Website:
There are pages on the website that need to be upgraded and or revamped.
¤ Complete Website:
There are still some pages that are empty because the material is not available. These pages need to be completed or a decision made not to have them on the site because the information is not available.
¤ Change Role of Networking Chair:
This position will encompass the role of Bulletin Editor. In essence, the position will become a communications officer, which I believe to be a very vital role in the division.

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INTERNET CORNER
Licensing of Electronic Resources
Ann Coppin

As information professionals we have been used to considering copyright issues and placing subscriptions to publications. Obtaining materials through licenses and not through purchases, prior to electronic products, was not the usual procedure or was limited to a very few publications. Also, our client base could be easily defined as "employees," or "students," or "professors," etc. which would access the print product at defined location(s). Now client bases can be "full time employees, part time employees, contract staff, consultants, etc.," or "students, visiting or guest students or professors, etc." and are located in a single organization/institution at a single location or in a single organization in multiple locations, or are in multiple organizations in single or multiple locations. As electronic resources have become a part of our offerings to our customers, licensing has become more common as a way of obtaining materials. It is now necessary to understand licensing and its relationship to copyright and subscriptions. The following are brief definitions of the three terms:

Copyright - The right granted by law to an author, publisher, or distributor to exclusive publication, production, sale, or distribution of "original works of authorship" that are fixed in a tangible form of expression. According to the U.S. Copyright Office, "the fixation need not be directly perceptible so long as it may be communicated with the aid of a machine or device."

Subscription - The right to receive a product or service for payment by purchase or lease. It is usually a purchase made by signed order for a specified period of time.

License - Permission from the copyright owner to use all or a portion of a copyrighted work for a particular purpose during a specific period of time. It is usually a written contract that defines explicitly the rights that the licensor is granting to the licensee, subject to certain conditions and obligations.

Licenses may be negotiable, somewhat negotiable, or not negotiable. Shrink wrap licenses printed on the wrapping of software purchased by the user are an example of non negotiable licenses. Most licenses provided by vendors are standard ones that are only somewhat negotiable. It is important to read and understand the license and all attachments. The following are some questions to consider:

¤ Who is an "authorized user?"
¤ Does this include all potential users in your organization?
¤ If limited to authorized users only, is it important to you that an interlibrary loan cannot be provided or a visitor cannot use the resource?
¤ Are you participating in some cooperative library arrangement that needs to be taken into account either when negotiating a license or in training your staff that the licensed material is not to be shared?
¤ What are the restrictions on the use of the licensed materials?
¤ Can you copy for archival purposes?
¤ Can you copy sections for use?
¤ Are you limited to one point of access, to us in one building, to use at one geographic location?
¤ Are there clauses that impose burdens on a library in terms of monitoring or restricting use?
¤ Are you acquiring ownership or access only?
¤ If access only, is it for only a limited time?
¤ Are there requirements that conflict with standard institutional practices?
¤ If there is a "controlling law" statement, is it acceptable?
¤ What jurisdiction’s laws apply?
¤ Can your organization conduct a legal case in the specified jurisdiction?
¤ Since a license is a legal contract, are the parties to the license correctly identified, and is the appropriate individual in your organization signing it?

SLA and ARL presented a distance learning videoconference on March 4, 1999, on "De-mystifying the Licensing of Electronic Resources." Identical post-conference resources are available from both organizations at their Web sites. This includes a checklist for understanding licensing agreements, glossary of licensing terms, and a bibliography of published and electronic resources. The ARL has an additional Web page with other resources concerning licensing issues. A second videoconference on "Effective Negotiating of Electronic Resources" was announced for October 14, 1999.

http://www.sla.org/professional/license.shtml
De-Mystifying the Licensing of Electronic Resources

http://www.sla.org/govt/diglic59.html
Principles for Licensing Electronic Resources

http://www.arl.org/scomm/licensing/resources.html
ARL Licensing Conference


Follow-up

http://www.arl.org/scomm/licensing/index.html
ARL Licensing Issues


Another site of potential interest concerning licenses is:

http://lcweb.loc.gov/copyright/
U.S. Copyright Office


OTHER ARTICLES AND SITES OF INTEREST

Articles

http://www.infotoday.com/searcher/mar/coffman.htm
Building Earth’s Largest Library: Driving into the Future by Steve Coffman, Searcher, v. 7, no. 3, March 1999. A thought provoking consideration of the implications of the popularity of amazon.com for libraries.

Sites

http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/InternetIndex/newsites.html
Keeping Up with New Internet Resources. A section of the Librarians’ Index to the Internet. Lists sites for daily, weekly and monthly reviews of Internet resources.

http://www.world-petroleum.org/
World Petroleum Congresses. Includes list of past congresses and notice of the next congress, and lists the WPC National Committee Secretaries alphabetically by country.

http://www.eurunion.org/
European Union. A U.S. site for information about the European Union sponsored by the Delegation of the European Commission to the United States. Contains links to pertinent Euro sites.

http://edgarscan.tc.pw.com/
EdgarScan. An interface to the SEC EDGAR Filings which is a program designed to read and analyze SEC EDGAR 10-Ks and 10-Qs. It finds key financial tables and normalizes financials to a common format that is comparable across companies. It is provided by the   PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) Global Technology Centre.

http://www.prars.com/
The Public Register's Annual Report Service. An online source for ordering free annual reports.

http://www.cdc.gov/nchswww/default.htm
National Center of Health Statistics. This site provides access to the health information that NCHS produces. Users can browse the publications and statistical tables, download selected public-use data files, conduct on-line database queries and searches in Wonder, access FASTATS—an alphabetical listing of data available, and access FEDSTATS, the site for government produce statistics of interest to the public.

http://stats.bls.gov/
Bureau of Labor Statistics. Under "Other" are links to statistical agencies in other nations.

http://www.pueblo.gsa.gov/crh/respref.htm
Consumer’s Resource Handbook, from Pueblo, Colorado. The 1998-1999 Consumer’s Resource Handbook published by the U.S. government’s Consumer Information Center includes a Consumer Assistance Directory with thousands of names, addresses, and phone numbers of consumer protection agencies.

http://www.oanda.com/converter/classic
Classic 164 Currency Converter. This converter is updated daily and rates are based on interbank market exchange rates back to January 1, 1990 are also available.

http://www.webwombat.com.au/intercom/newsprs/index.htm
All the World’s Newspapers. WEB WOMBAT indexes alphabetically by country over 3,000 newspapers on the Internet.

http://mapping.usgs.gov/www/gnis/
Geographic Names Information System. The Federally recognized name of each feature described in the database is identified, and references are made to a feature's location by state, county, and geographic coordinates. The GNIS is the U.S.’ official repository of domestic geographic names information.

http://164.214.2.59/gns/html/index.html
GEOnet Names Server. The National Imagery and Mapping Agency's (NIMA) database of foreign geographic feature names contains 3.5 million features.

http://edcwww.cr.usgs.gov/webglis
USGS Global Land Information System. The Global Land Information System (GLIS) is an interactive computer system developed by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) for scientists seeking sources of information about the Earth's land surfaces. GLIS contains metadata that is, descriptive information about data sets.

http://www.rff.org/
Resources for the Future. A nonprofit and nonpartisan organization based in Washington, D.C., that conducts independent research—rooted primarily in economics and other social sciences—on environmental and natural resource issues.


CHANGED URLS

http://jobstar.org/tools/salary/index.htm
JobStar—Salary Info Index. JobStar was formerly known as jobsmart. This index page links to salary surveys and tips for negotiating salaries.

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DISCLAIMER
Petroleum and Energy Resources Bulletin is published quarterly for members of the Petroleum and Energy Resources Division of the Special Libraries Association.  The Special Libraries Association assumes no responsibility for the statements and opinions advanced by the contributors of the Association's publication.   Editorial views do not necessarily represent the official position of the Special Libraries Association.  Acceptance of advertisement does not imply endorsement of the product by Special Libraries Association.

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