On
February 20th, the Chapter held a late-morning
meeting at beautiful Westport Public Library, one of the
most vibrant and dynamic libraries in Connecticut. After a
gracious introduction by Library Director, Maxine Bleiweis,
our guest speaker was introduced.
Dr.
Deirdre Stam is Associate Professor at the Palmer School of
Library and Information Science at Long Island University
and Director of the school’s Rare Books and Special
Collections Program. Dr. Stam started by speaking about what
makes a book rare. She then moved on to significance of
special collections within special libraries and how
we as librarians are
best positioned to recognize the importance of them.
On
the subject of rare books, Dr. Stam made the point that not
only age, but also circumstance can make a book rare.
She
brought several items from her personal collection that
illustrated this point. One book was an example of fiction
paperbacks that were printed and given to U.S. soldiers
fighting overseas in World War II. The books were designed
to slide easily into a uniform pocket. They were also not
supposed to be brought back into the U.S., as that
would have violated current copyright law.
Another
example was a beautifully bound book from Japan, written
in English that extolled the country’s tourist
attractions. The publication date was 1936, and its
appearance on the eve of World War II lent it great
poignancy.
Special
collections may have special significance within our
organizations from a number of standpoints. They may reflect
the history of the organization. An example given from the
audience is the preservation of the complete run of
Bridgeport Hospital’s Annual Reports, dating from
the year of its founding by P.T. Barnum. Special
collections may contain an archival record of the
organization. Or they could provide important historical
information on the
state of an organization’s industry at a particular
point in time.
Dr.
Stam also discussed the looming shortage of people trained
to curate these types
of collections. Many library schools have
discontinued courses in this area; so fewer people
have followed it as a career. Those currently holding
positions as curators of rare books or large special
collections do not have people following in their footsteps.
Part of Dr. Stam’s mission at the Palmer School is to
foster growth in this area. She did mention that some people
are starting to enter this facet of librarianship as
a second career or as
a change from the path that their current library
career has taken. Let us hope that there will continue to be
enough people with a lively interest in this field to
protect and preserve these important records of our past.